Thursday, April 30, 2015

Searching For A Soul Food Caterer

By Stella Gay


There is a very special cuisine that has its roots back in a time when slaves had to survive on rations and leftovers. The meals they prepared were a way of maintaining their dignity in the midst of oppression. Adversity bred resourcefulness and dishes were created patiently and with care. A soul food caterer today uses recipes that have often been passed down through generations. Caterers like this are found all over America and East Windsor, NJ is no exception. Menus often feature many classic favorites.

The slaves were usually given staples such as molasses, salt, corn and flour. They also had small plots where they grew vegetables like okra and mustard greens. Protein was scarce and they made use of every part of an animal like a pig, from its ears to its feet. Leftovers were often used to give a vegetable dish some meaty flavor. Recipes with these humble beginnings have been improved through the years and now feature proudly on menus of not only casual eateries but more upmarket ones too.

It was illegal for slaves to read or write so recipes were passed down orally. One of the first cookbooks written about this type of cuisine was published in 1881 and recently many more have been written. The focus is often on family and recipes for family occasions, celebrating the value of sharing.

One of the characteristics of this cuisine is intense flavors. There is often a debate about the difference between this cuisine and Southern cuisine and the answer appears to lie in the amount of spices used. Meats and fish are less processed when making soul food. A whole fish is often served and less desirable meat such as neck bones, pigs feet and chitlins feature.

Another characteristic of this type of cooking is that there is very little wastage. In the days of slavery, the proteins used consisted mainly of leftovers like offal and chitlins. The tradition of using leftovers continues with stale bread being used to make pudding, overripe fruit being made into pies and leftover fish into hush puppies or croquets.

This type of cuisine is often regarded as unhealthy. People feel it contains too much fat, sugar and salt, a toxic combination. However, the original recipes were hardly guilty of this and in fact often consisted largely of vegetables with meat often being used sparingly. Restaurant chefs and caterers offering this type of food today are aware of health considerations. They use different methods of preparation and stick to fresh healthy ingredients without losing any of the flavors which they intensify with garlic, herbs, onion and spices.

Sunday dinners are times when families get together and various family members contribute dishes. Kale, ribs, corn, mustard greens, fried chicken, okra, and yams are all examples of the type of foods that appear on heavily laden tables. Families stay connected in this way and are reminded of their roots.

Finding caterers who offer this type of cuisine is not difficult and many of them have online websites. They are committed to creating dishes with passion and patience. They offer delicious meals that keep their customers coming back for more.




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